Licensing of electronic journalism activities

The Electronic Journalism Activity License is an official permit offered by the General Authority for Media Regulation in Saudi Arabia, enabling institutions, companies, or specialized websites to engage in digital news publishing activities over the internet, including reporting news, investigations, publishing reports, articles, and more. The license requires the applicant to have a commercial registration including the required media activity, a fixed national address, and valid identification for the owner or manager (national ID, residency permit, or passport), along with proof of practicing electronic publishing.

Key requirements include that the editor-in-chief must be a Saudi national, at least 18 years old, and hold a university degree or its equivalent. The applicant must demonstrate domain ownership of the website and regularly update the editor-in-chief's qualifications. The service requires submitting a CV for the editor-in-chief and evidence of ongoing professional development for media leadership.

The license is valid for one year and typically takes about 30 business days to issue after all requirements are met through the government’s “E’lam” platform.

Licensed entities are required not to violate Islamic law or public order, nor publish content that undermines national values, the integrity of the media, or security. Licensed electronic news sites are subject to technical and periodic oversight to ensure the quality of information and to protect users and society from fake news or harmful content.

Importance of the Electronic Journalism Activity License

Regulates digital news publishing and ensures websites comply with national media standards.
Enhances trust in electronic news and content, protecting the public from rumors and misinformation.
Supports the growth of electronic media institutions and confers legal status in the Saudi market.
Protects the rights of authors, writers, and editors through a clear regulatory framework.
Facilitates government oversight of the digital journalism sector and raises the quality of services provided to the community.

Challenges and Difficulties Related to the Electronic Journalism Activity License

Necessity to fulfill all regulatory requirements such as commercial registration, domain ownership, credentials, and identification.
Administrative costs associated with license application and annual renewal.
Commitment to ongoing oversight and providing clear reporting to relevant authorities.
Facing high competition from global and local platforms in the digital media market.
Need for ongoing training and development of staff to keep pace with rapid changes in electronic journalism.